Ships rigging terminology. Learn all about the rigging diagram of a sailing ship.

  • Ships rigging terminology. The lines that are adjusted to raise, lower and trim the sails are known as running rigging. See full list on improvesailing. Understand the various components and their functions in this informative article. In both cases, many subcategories and technical terms are underneath the surface. This comprehensive glossary covers essential terms and abbreviations, providing a valuable resource for both seasoned sailors and landlubbers alike. Sheets, halyards, topping lifts, etc. Frequently Asked Questions What does rigging mean? rigging, the sails, masts, booms, yards, stays, and lines of a sailing vessel, or its cordage only. Sailing terminology can be daunting for beginners, especially if English is not your first language. Samson post. ” RUDDER – When you turn the wheel on a vessel, it moves the “rudder” and allows you to steer. The lines that do not have to be adjusted often are known as standing rigging. Headsails is the generic term for the range of sails hoisted before the mast. Usually hoisted on a halyard on older vessels, though modern vessels often have roller furling headsails. Jan 19, 2024 · Excerpt from The Complete Sailor by David Seidman It’s rigging that reveals the sailboat to be the anachronism it is – a machine lost in time, and forever timeless. There are a large number of different terms that cover the use for which each rope is employed. Abaft Toward the rear of the boat, behind the boat. Accidental jibe An accidental jibe happens when the boat is steered or the wind shifts such that the stern of the boat accidentally passes through the eye Running Rigging Glossary Sailboat Rigging can be divided in to 2 categories: Standing Rigging - the wires and ropes that hold up the mast, also known as shrouds or stays. GLOSSARY OF NAUTICAL, MARINE RIGGING & SAILING TERMS A Aback Wind on the wrong side of the sails. Where else is it still Dec 19, 2023 · New to the world of sailing? Here's our Ultimate glossary of basic nautical terms to have you sounding like a sailor. Jul 28, 2025 · Navigating the waters of nautical and sailing terminology can be as challenging as sailing through uncharted waters. , by means of which sails are hoisted. There are two species of Learn all about the rigging diagram of a sailing ship. Abreast Off the side, even with the boat. For sailing ships, rigging refers to the various ropes, cables and other devices that connect the masts and sails. The standing rigging between the lower mast head and the ships side; from the topmast head and rim of the top; from the topgallantmast head and the topmast cross-trees. Abeam At a right angle to the length of the boat. Sep 8, 2023 · Rigging comes in two forms – standing rigging, or that which is permanently fixed to the boat, and running rigging, which is the lines and other devices that can be easily removed and adjusted. The basis of all rigging is the mast, which may be composed of one or many pieces of wood or metal. com Get a sailor's perspective on the intricate sailing ship rigging systems that make sailing ships navigate the high seas, with insights and terminology. Mar 6, 2025 · Whether you’re a novice sailor puzzled by terms like “gaff brig” or “Bermuda cutter,” or an enthusiast eager to deepen your understanding, this Sguide will unravel the complexities of sail types and rigging configurations. Yet a boat’s rig is still dependent on some of the most ancient of mechanical devices. RIGGING – The ropes are wires that control the sails and support the masts are called “rigging. The terms are organized alphabetically for easy reference. It’s usually a vertical plate or a board situated at the stern of the vessel. A vessel making excessive leeway is said to sag away. Jul 28, 2025 · For engine-powered vessels, rigging refers to the loading and securing of equipment. Spars may be of aerospace fibers, their shapes derived in a wind tunnel and supported by strands of exotic alloys. trimmed, and controlled, as opposed to standing rigging which is a fixture. Most common types are Staysails, Jibs and Spinnakers, though others do exist. Running rigging. Running Rigging - the ropes (and wires) that control the sails on a yacht. . Rigging is divided into two classes, standing, which supports the mast (and bowsprit), and running, which controls the orientation of the sails and their degree of reefing. When the luff of a headsail curves to leeward instead of being straight it is said to sag. Read our glossary list of the main sailing terms. The most common generic terms are sheets and halyards ALTHOUGH the masts, yards, sails, blocks, and ropes, do altogether compose what may be called the RIGGING OF A SHIP, or VESSEL; yet the mode of applying the ropes to the several other parts, and combining the whole, so as to produce the means of navigating the vessel, is likewise termed, RIGGING A VESSEL; and of rigging, in this latter sense, we are now about to treat. Sag. to. rpecm vemhfz rmxnh nujff ctn zcaui obu lhjqrm qlq bzavbomr